Dynamic performance simulations for multiple pantograph operation on 12-car class 325 units (RR-TRS-96-030)

Class 325 electric multiple units are scheduled to commence operation shortly on the overhead electrified network. Service requirements may involve the need to operate 12-car train sets at speeds of up to 100 mile/h with three raised pantographs. Simulations have been carried out to assess the dynamic performance of the...