The Effect of Air Convection Caused by Boarding and Deboarding Passengers on Air Condition Power Management with Respect to Passenger Comfort in Urban Railways

Compared to trains operating on long distances urban railway traffic is characterized by rather short running intervals followed by stops for boarding and deboarding passengers. Depending on the season of year, train's saloons are heated or cooled. During boarding and deboarding air convection caused by passengers will influence the climatic...